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Gail
Y. B. Lash, Ph.D.
Nevin Lash, ASLA
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• Peace Education
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| Project Brief
Black Bear
Habitat at Yukon Creek
Stone Zoo,
Stoneham, Massachusetts
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Rendering by Barbara Ratner*
(left) and Illustrative Site Plan (right)
*please note that the original rendering
did not include viewing blind added during construction.
| Exhibit Description
The Black Bear Exhibit is a renovation of the 1950's Polar Bear exhibit
at Stone Zoo. The site is located off one side of the old Large Mammal
House, set between the "Treasures of the Sierra Madre" - Mexican highlands
exhibit, and the "Yukon Creek" - North American
woodland exhibit.
The existing Polar Bear exhibit
had a 20' deep concrete dry moat with a 25' radius land area for the bears
to live on. The standards for Polar Bears have changed significantly since
this exhibit was built, that now a new species needed to be considered. The
Zoo decided to re-design for Black Bear and create a new habitat within this
limited area.
To do this we filled in the dry moat and
existing rectangular pool, with natural substrates, and created a waterfall,
stream and two pools for the bears to play in. Then we used the existing
concrete moat walls to secure large I-beams which carried the load for a stainless
steel mesh and cable structure. This renovation took a 1,000 sf. Polar
Bear dry moated exhibit to a 4,000 sf. Black Bear mesh enclosure. During
construction, additional funding was provided to add a glass viewing blind
instead of viewing through the mesh. This dramatic change took the
exhibit into the a modern realm with close-up/nose-to-nose experience.
Major modifications were made inside the old Polar Bear holding to allow
more visibility and training and enrichment opportunities in the holding area.
On exhibit, at the exhibit service access gate, a special keeper training
station was provided for Keeper Talks and daily enrichment sessions for the
bears, directly adjacent to the viewing blind.
In the end, the zoo was able to bring back an old favorite species in a
new, appropriately sized exhibit in place of an undersized (and basically
"empty") exhibit, in an ideal location, in the Yukon Creek/Northern Woodland
exhibit sequence. Within five months, the zoo was able to create
a new marketing product, with limited public and private funding sources,
that is kid friendly and that showcases the zoo's mission of 'intimate experiences
with native animals'.
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Photos from
the Opening Season 2008
Two Rescued Georgia
Black Bears: The Brothers, Bubba (l) and Smokey (r)
Shady glass viewing area
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Close-up Bear Viewing!
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View into Pavilion - note radial glass wall
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View from Opening
Day
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Bubba loves the water and toys
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Who said Black Bears don't climb - just look at Smokey
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Credits
The
Black Bear Habitat at Yukon Creek
was designed
by Ursa International
directly with
in-house Zoo New England Staff Construction
Management services in Boston were provided by :
Commodore
Builders, Inc.
Leanne Foley,
Project manager
Tom Gaul, Superintendent
Photography
by:
Nevin Lash
and John Linehan
Funding
was provided by the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
and several major local donors
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Project Data open: May 2008
cost: $800,000
+ fees
area: .2 acre
client: Zoo New
England, Inc.
John Linehan,
Zoo Director
Marshall Judges,
E.V.P. ZNE/Project Lead
Phone: 617-989-3735
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